Designing Optimal Protective Strategies
We develop decision-making frameworks and optimization algorithms to implement cost-effective and equitable measures against natural hazards, using hazard and demographic data. Our approach evaluates a variety of protective measures—such as seawalls, green infrastructure, and insurance, individually or in combination—across different times and locations to ensure optimal effectiveness.
Modeling Urban Flood Risks
We create statistical, machine learning, and physics-based models to forecast and nowcast floods and assess their socioeconomic impacts. For instance, our rapid flood estimation model, GISSR, delivers real-time forecasts and nowcasts of flood events within seconds, facilitating prompt responses and effective risk management. Additionally, we employ statistical models to analyze the frequency and magnitude of hurricanes, providing valuable insights for preparedness and mitigation.
Analyzing Socioeconomic Impacts of Extreme Events
We analyze the socioeconomic impacts of extreme events in collaboration with stakeholders, with a focus on infrastructure interdependencies and equitable solutions. By understanding these interdependencies and identifying vulnerable communities, we aim to enhance the effectiveness of policy interventions and improve resilience across various cities.
Identifying and Analyzing Compound Climate Risks
We identify compound climate risks, focusing on physical hazards such as heavy precipitation and droughts. By analyzing various scenarios across different climate pathways, we quantify the associated risks and project their impacts. This includes evaluating potential effects on agricultural productivity and labor shortages, offering a comprehensive understanding of how these events might affect various sectors.
Quantifying Damage from Extreme Events Using Satellite Imagery and Neural Networks
We develop models to quantify damage caused by extreme events such as floods, earthquakes, and wildfires using satellite imagery and advanced neural network techniques. Our innovative approach enables damage forecasting even in the absence of historical data. This capability provides stakeholders with valuable insights to proactively prepare for potential threats and mitigate risks associated with climate change.
Assessing Risks of Transitioning to Renewable Energy
Investigating the risks associated with transitioning to renewable energy sources. This project involves quantitative financial risk assessment and scenario analysis to support sustainable energy policy and investment decisions.
Analyzing Heatwave Impacts on Public Health and Energy Systems
We analyze the effects of heatwaves on public health and energy systems to develop adaptive strategies and decision-support tools. Our research aims to identify and address the risks heatwaves pose to vulnerable populations and critical infrastructure, enabling more effective management and mitigation of heatwave impacts.